Abstract
Geographical research in Morocco plays a strategic role in understanding territorial transformations, urban expansion, rural migration, and climate-related challenges. Since the colonial period, the discipline has evolved from descriptive mapping to an applied science integrated within national universities. Moroccan geographers have contributed to sustainable resource management, urban planning, and major development projects, linking scientific knowledge with public policy. Despite these advances, the field faces structural, financial, and methodological constraints, limiting its international visibility and practical impact. The adoption of digital tools such as GIS, remote sensing, and artificial intelligence has enhanced predictive and analytical capacities. Future development depends on methodological innovation, multidisciplinary collaboration, and innovative funding mechanisms. Strengthening international networks and improving training programs are essential to align research with societal needs. Applied skills and digital competencies will empower graduates to support territorial governance and sustainable development. Overall, Moroccan geography is poised to address contemporary environmental, social, and digital transitions while promoting spatial justice.
Recommended Citation
Benichou, Anass and Abannay, Said
(2026)
"Scientific Research in Geography in Morocco: Origins, Challenges and Perspectives,"
Soroud: The journal of Literacy Criticism: Vol. 9:
Iss.
1, Article 3.
Available at:
https://scholarhub.univh2c.ma/soroud/vol9/iss1/3